Cyber Technology

  There are several ways to hook up individual computers into a network. One is to use hardware routers to link up the network segments. If you buy hardware bridges, those will also connect the computers with each other. In Windows XP, simply clicking the "Bridge Connections" icon joins parts of a network together, even if the parts use different media to link their segments. Advantages Using a router or a hardware bridge requires buying more equipment to connect your computers. With a wireless router, each computer and network segment needs its own Internet Protocol (IP) address in order to direct data to the right computer. Both methods may require an IT professional or experienced amateur to connect everything properly. With Windows XP, building a bridging connection requires just a few clicks of your mouse in the right places. Bridging To make a bridge, you must log in as an administrator on your network or your computer. Click the computer's "Control Panel,"

  Different communication requirements necessitate different network solutions, and these different network protocols can create significant problems of compatibility when networks are interconnected with one another. In order to overcome some of these interconnection problems, the open systems interconnection (OSI) was approved in 1983 as an international standard for communications architecture by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT).  The OSI model, as shown in the figure, consists of seven layers, each of which is selected to perform a well-defined function at a different level of abstraction. The bottom three layers provide for the timely and correct transfer of data, and the top four ensure that arriving data are recognizable and useful. While all seven layers are usually necessary at each user location, only the bottom three are normally employed at a network node, since nodes are co

  To remotely boot a computer on a network, you'll need a "Wake-On-LAN" supported network adapter. Once the adapter is installed, the computer can be "pinged" from another computer on the network to initiate the boot sequence. A ping is a signal sent from one computer to another and can be sent directly from the Command Prompt in Windows. Step 1 Open the "Start" menu on the computer that will be pinged, then type "CMD" into the Search box and press "Enter." Step 2 Type "ipconfig/all" then press "Enter." Make note of the following items: Physical address, IP address and subnet mask. Step 3 Open the Command Prompt on the computer from which you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command. Type "ping" followed by the computer that you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command's IP address. For example, if the IP address is "192.168.1.1," type "ping 192.168.1.1" and press the "Enter&q

  Unfortunately, if you have failed to avoid ransomware, your first sign might be an encrypted or locked drive and a ransom note. If you run your malware and virus checker frequently with updated virus and malware definitions, your security software may detect the ransomware and alert you to its presence. You can then opt to quarantine and delete the ransomware. Hopefully, you never have to deal with your data being held hostage. Minimize damage by immediately isolating the machine — this critical to prevent further access to your network. At this stage, rebuild your system and download your backups. You may be able to recover many resources with a system restore. That is if you can access the system and are not locked out of it. Otherwise, you’ll have to reinstall everything from backups. If you’ve backed up your crucial data on a cloud server, you should be able to find a safe restore point. know more :  it network security job description

  PRTG is an option geared more at larger networks that span several locations, or even countries. It has strong monitoring focused around downtime prevention and prediction, but also boasts many of the stronger granular tools to let you examine traffic on a smaller scale in terms of users and protocols. Similar to SolarWinds' software above, PRTG tries to be much more preventative than palliative. Alerts and monitoring attempt to predict and prevent the occurrence of problems by using metrics and history to find trends and alert you before it reaches a catastrophic point. Coupled with PRTG's ability to examine bandwidth on a smaller scale gives you an overall balanced tool for network monitoring on a large scale. find more :  cyber security engineer education

  To remotely boot a computer on a network, you'll need a "Wake-On-LAN" supported network adapter. Once the adapter is installed, the computer can be "pinged" from another computer on the network to initiate the boot sequence. A ping is a signal sent from one computer to another and can be sent directly from the Command Prompt in Windows. Step 1 Open the "Start" menu on the computer that will be pinged, then type "CMD" into the Search box and press "Enter." Step 2 Type "ipconfig/all" then press "Enter." Make note of the following items: Physical address, IP address and subnet mask. Step 3 Open the Command Prompt on the computer from which you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command. Type "ping" followed by the computer that you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command's IP address. For example, if the IP address is "192.168.1.1," type "ping 192.168.1.1" and press the "Enter&q

  Different communication requirements necessitate different network solutions, and these different network protocols can create significant problems of compatibility when networks are interconnected with one another. In order to overcome some of these interconnection problems, the open systems interconnection (OSI) was approved in 1983 as an international standard for communications architecture by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT). The OSI model, as shown in the figure, consists of seven layers, each of which is selected to perform a well-defined function at a different level of abstraction. The bottom three layers provide for the timely and correct transfer of data, and the top four ensure that arriving data are recognizable and useful. While all seven layers are usually necessary at each user location, only the bottom three are normally employed at a network node, since nodes are con

  To remotely boot a computer on a network, you'll need a "Wake-On-LAN" supported network adapter. Once the adapter is installed, the computer can be "pinged" from another computer on the network to initiate the boot sequence. A ping is a signal sent from one computer to another and can be sent directly from the Command Prompt in Windows. Step 1 Open the "Start" menu on the computer that will be pinged, then type "CMD" into the Search box and press "Enter." Step 2 Type "ipconfig/all" then press "Enter." Make note of the following items: Physical address, IP address and subnet mask. Step 3 Open the Command Prompt on the computer from which you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command. Type "ping" followed by the computer that you will be sending the wake-on-LAN command's IP address. For example, if the IP address is "192.168.1.1," type "ping 192.168.1.1" and press the "Enter&q

  A broadcast domain is a logical division of a computer network, in which all nodes can reach each other by broadcast at the data link layer. Let’s say you have several computers connected to a Layer 2 switch. The reason the device is called a Layer 2 switch is that the hardware learns and stores the MAC address (also known as the physical address) of a device’s network cards. By storing those hexadecimal numbers, the switch can make intelligent decisions about how to route packets to and from a specific device. Layer 2 switches can also be configured with VLANs to service multiple networks. Since the switch has learned about the devices that are connected, it also knows (from the switch configuration) what network those devices are connected to. What exactly a broadcast domain does From our definition of a broadcast domain, we can also state that a broadcast describes a process that forwards packets to all machines on the network. Only devices communicating within a given network wil

  Virtually every business today requires at least minimal investment in technology and infrastructure to work with strategic business information and enable operations that depend on it. Today everything in business is or tends to be integrated and demands connectivity and web services. Therefore, it is important to invest in good internet systems in order to enable and manage this entire operation more effectively. But what are they for? Discover the importance of internet business systems and see why it is worth being a qualified professional in the field. 1- Internet systems encompass a number of factors essential to the functioning of the business IT environment. The Internet, as a conglomerate of globally connected communications networks and devices, allows information to come and go with ease. Internet systems can more easily organize this data stream, allowing access to information correctly and securely. In addition, a professional in this area contributes to the creation of

  When you connect to a network for the first time in Windows, Windows saves the network profile and assigns a name to it. Connections using Ethernet (wired) use a generic name such as Network 7 usually while wireless networks the SSID of the Wi-Fi network the device connected to. Some users and administrators may dislike the non-descriptive nature of wired network connections on Windows. Good news is that it is possible to rename network profile names to make them more descriptive on the operating system. The following guide was written for Microsoft's Windows 10 operating system but the process should work in previous versions of Windows as well. You can check the current name in the Network and Sharing Center on Windows or in the Settings application on Windows 10. 1. Tap on Windows-I to open the Settings application. 2. Go to Network & Internet > Ethernet or Wi-Fi depending on the connection type. The name of the network is displayed at the very top of the page. To displ

  you will be able to bring back your PC to a like-new state and rid yourself of those problematic and lingering errors. Of all the PC optimizers we tried and tested, WiseCare 365 delivered full repair every time. It does an incredible job of finding errors that are well hidden deep within the Windows operating system. What's not to like here, perfect repairs on a smooth running machine that stays that way, as any future slowdowns and problems are immediately nipped in the bud. WiseCare 365 solves stubborn PC problems that many other optimization programs overlook. That is its' true strength, full and extensive repair with advanced optimization to improve PC and Internet performance. Let me explain how many PC problems manifest themselves. Annoying errors are sometimes caused by weak uninstalls by shoddily programmed software. The leftover remnants in the Windows registry can cause corruption affecting your system speed and stability. By running the comprehensive WiseCare 365 r